Range Card

Stadiametric Rangefinding
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Game Species · South Africa
Adult shoulder height (at the withers) is the standard reference point for this kind of estimate, sourced from field guides and hunting references. Calf and young-adult figures aren't independently published for most species — they're estimated as 55% and 90% of adult shoulder height based on typical ungulate growth patterns, so treat them as a starting point, not a measurement.